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eBay的部分針對性要求 / 建議
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美國法規 / 參考資訊
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英國 / 歐盟法規 / 參考資訊
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澳州法規 / 參考資訊
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嬰兒及兒童用品
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eBay 全球禁止刊登任何聲稱可預防或減少嬰兒猝死症可能性的Cot Bumper和Baby Sleeper。相關參考資料如下:
• The Lullaby Trust: Parents should remove cot bumpers;
• ROSPA: Baby sleep positioners;及
• FDA Sleep Positioners and Risk of Suffocation。
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CPSC Durable Infant or Toddler Products
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European Child Safety Alliance: Product Safety Guide
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Keeping baby safe - a guide to infant and nursery products
Baby and nursery products – Australian mandatory safety standards
Household cots
Prams and strollers
Baby dummies and dummy chains
Nightwear for children
Bunk beds
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玩具
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eBay 全球禁止刊登任何1)有關部門(如RAPEX、ACCC和OECD等)通報為不安全的玩具;和/或2)含有塑化劑(DEHP)的兒童塑膠產品。例子見RAPEX的一些通報如下:
• Little Tikes’ squeezoos Tuf-Tuf Tusks;
• Masha and the Bear, Simba’s soft toy;及
• Star Wars’ Executioner Trooper costume。
eBay全球禁止將water expanding balls / water beads刊登在“Toys”分類及/或聲稱它們為兒童玩具作銷售,相關危險性可參考ACCC warns of dangers of water expanding balls to kids。
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U.S. Safety Standards
ASTM F963 – Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Toy Safety
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Toy Safety in the EU,包括但不限於The EU Toy Safety Directive 及 Placing toys on the EU market。
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Toys - Australian mandatory safety standards
Toys for children up to and including 36 months of age
Product bans,包括但不限於
Toys containing beads;
Yo-Yo water balls;
Small high powered magnets;和DEHP in children’s plastic items。
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兒童汽車安全座椅
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eBay 全球禁止刊登任何織物製造且 “幾近” 不提供任何保護的的兒童座椅。
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Laws Administered by NHTSA
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 213 Child Restraint Systems
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兒童汽車安全座椅必須:
• 符合UNECE 44/04或ECE R44-03;或
• 通過R129認證。
UNECE Child Restraint Systems’ Users’ guide to protect the world’s children
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Child restraints for use in motor vehicles
Australian and New Zealand Standard AS/NZS 1754 Child restraint systems for use in motor vehicles
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鐳射筆
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eBay全球禁止將鐳射筆刊登在 “Toys & Hobbies” 分類。
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禁止銷售輸出功率大於5毫瓦的鐳射筆。
Important Information for Laser Pointer Manufacturers
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歐盟禁止銷售輸出功率大於1毫瓦的鐳射筆。
EU: Consumer lasers to be restricted to Class 2 (1 mW) maximum within 24 months
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禁止銷售輸出功率大於1毫瓦的鐳射筆。
Laserpointersafety.com - Australia
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保健品
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草藥產品常介乎藥品與其他產品,賣家必須清楚瞭解,並eBay建議賣家向專業人士諮詢。
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美國、歐盟和澳洲均禁止銷售1)沒有適當當地語言標籤;2)未取得相關部門批准;及 / 或帶有不合法保健功能宣稱的保健品。
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化妝品
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FDA Authority Over Cosmetics: How Cosmetics Are Not FDA-Approved, but Are FDA-Regulated
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
Fair Packaging and Labeling Act
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EU Regulation 1223/2009
How to Comply with Cosmetics Regulation in EU
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Cosmetics
Cosmetics ingredients labelling
Australian Industrial Chemicals Introduction Scheme
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鋰電池
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空運時必須符合各國法規及行業的Dangerous Goods Regulations(DGR)及相關守則中的所有適用規定。
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一氧化碳探測器
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eBay 全球禁止刊登任何有關部門(如RAPEX、ACCC和OECD等)或權威獨立機構通報為不安全的一氧化碳探測器,如Mudder、Binwo、ATZ Saviour、X-Sense CO03D、Aico Ei208、DETC-01 和Digoo DG-SA10 等的一氧化碳探測器。
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Standard for Single and Multiple Station Carbon Monoxide Alarms
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Standards EN 50291-1 and EN 50291-2
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至本文發布日,未見相關產品的設計和製造的法定標準,但eBay建議賣家只刊登最少符合美國或歐盟標準的相關產品。
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聖誕燈飾
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eBay 全球禁止刊登任何有關部門或機構收回的聖誕燈飾,如PEPCO’s Christmas Collection (Model No: CH-20LED/B)和一未知品牌的Lampki ozdobne LED等。
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Seasonal Lighting (Holiday Lights and Decorative Outfits)
BULLETIN: Decorative Lighting Strings
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The EU Low Voltage Directive
Standard EN 60598
MEMO/09/532 Christmas Lights - Frequently asked questions
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必須帶有合規標誌。
Use safe Christmas lights
Sky lanterns
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避孕套
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屬醫療儀器(medical devices),並出售時必須帶有適當的包裝,故eBay 全球禁止刊登任何沒有適當包裝(包括但不限於未附使用說明)的避孕套。
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Medical Device Safety
Labeling for Natural Rubber Latex Condoms
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Condom manufacturing: What’s behind the certifications?
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The regulation of medical devices
相關刊登必須帶Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods的Licence ID。
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豆袋
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eBay 全球禁止刊登任何曾發生產品收回事件的豆袋;所有在eBay被刊登的豆袋必須附有適當的標籤,並符合當地相關安全標準。
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Comfort Research Recalls Bean Bag Chair Covers Due to Risks of Entrapment, Suffocation to Children
Ace Bayou Reannounces Recall of Bean Bag Chairs Due to Low Rate of Consumer Response; Two Child Deaths Previously Reported; Consumers Urged to Install Repair
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The EU General Product Safety Directive
不得刊登任何RAPEX已作警報的豆袋。
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Bean bags
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安全氣袋
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eBay 全球禁止刊登任何安全氣袋。
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其他
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請參閱eBay各網站的相關政策及通告。
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多款不同產品的Mandatory standards和Product bans。
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